I-axial piston pump iyisisekelo sobuchwepheshe ezinhlelweni zamanzi zesimanje, ehlonishwa kakhulu ngempumelelo yayo, ukwethembeka kwayo, namakhono ayo okulawula okunembayo. Phakathi kwezici zayo ezibalulekile kukhona i-variable mechanism, enika amandla iphampu ukuthi ilungise izinga lokugeleza nomfutho ngokuzenzakalelayo, ihambisane nezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo zezimboni. Lesi sihloko sizohlinzeka ngokuhlola okujulile kwezindlela eziguquguqukayo ze-axial piston pump, sigcizelela ukuklama kwazo, ukusebenza, nokubaluleka kwazo kwezobunjiniyela bamanzi. Sizophinde sigqamise iminikelo ye-Guangdong MKS Hydraulic Co., Ltd., umholi ekwenziweni kwamaphampu amanzi, ekuthuthukisweni kwalobuchwepheshe.

Amaphampu e-axial piston ngamaphampu okufuduka okuqinisekileyo asetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ze-hydraulic ukuguqula amandla emishini abe amandla e-hydraulic. Idizayini yawo yakhiwa ngamaphampu amaningi ahlelwe ngokwe-axial ngaphakathi kwebhulokhi ye-cylinder, ejikeleza ukuze ikhiqize ukuhamba koketshezi. Indlela yokuguquguquka kuleli phampu ivumela ukulungiswa kwe-engeli ye-swashplate, elawula ngqo ubude be-stroke ye-piston, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuphuma koketshezi nomfutho.

This variable displacement capability is essential for energy-efficient hydraulic systems, enabling pumps to meet varying operational demands without wasting power. By changing the swashplate angle, operators can precisely regulate flow rates, ensuring optimal system performance and reducing heat generation and wear.

The variable mechanism's integration into axial piston pumps marks a significant advancement over fixed displacement pumps, offering flexibility, improved control, and adaptability in applications ranging from mobile machinery to industrial automation.

Izingxenye eziyinhloko ze-axial piston pump zihlanganisa ibhlokhi yesilinda, ama-piston, i-swashplate, i-valve plate, kanye nomhlangano womshini wokuguquguquka. Ukuguquka kwe-angle ye-swashplate kuyingqikithi yomshini wokuguquguquka, okutholwa ngokusebenzisa imiklamo eyahlukene yokulawula njengezixhumanisi zemishini, ama-hydraulic servo, noma ama-actuator kagesimame.

Ku-axial piston pump evamile yokuguquguquka, i-swashplate ifakwe ku-pivot futhi ixhunywe kumshini wokulawula olungisa i-angle yayo yokutsheka. Lapho i-angle ikhuphuka, ama-piston anomjikelezo omude, akhulisa ukufuduka koketshezi. Ngokuphambene, i-angle encishisiwe yenza umjikelezo ube mfushane, yehlise ukuphuma kokugeleza.

Ukunemba nokuphendula kwale ndlela yokusebenza eguquguqukayo kuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-pump, kuvumela izici ezifana nokuqondanisa ingcindezi nokuzwa umthwalo. Imiklamo ethuthukisiwe ihlanganisa imijikelezo yokulawula impendulo nezinzwa ukuze kugcinwe ukugeleza okufunwayo nemingcele yengcindezi ngaphansi kwezimo zomthwalo ezishintshayo.

Izindlela zokulawula ama-pump we-axial piston aguquguqukayo zisebenza ukulungisa i-swashplate angle ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokususelwa ezidingweni zesistimu. Lezi zindlela ngokuvamile zihlanganisa iziqondanisi zengcindezi, izilawuli zokuzwa umthwalo, kanye ne-electro-hydraulic actuators. Umsebenzi wazo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-pump iletha ukugeleza okudingekayo nengcindezi ngenkathi kuncishiswa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Amamodeli ezibalo angumongo wokuklama nokuhlaziya lezi zinhlelo zokulawula. Isilinganiso sokugeleza (Q) sivame ukumodelwa njengomsebenzi we-engile ye-swashplate (α), isivinini sokujikeleza (n), nokudayiswa kwe-piston (V). Ifomula eyisisekelo yokugeleza yi-Q = n × V × sin(α), ekhombisa ubudlelwano obuqondile phakathi kwezilungiselelo zemishini kanye nokuphuma kwe-hydraulic.

I-theory yokulawula ethuthukisiwe isetshenziswa ukwakha ama-algorithms alungisa i-α ngesikhathi sangempela, ikhokhisa iziphazamiso zomthwalo futhi igcina ukuzinza kwesistimu. Lezi zimodeli zibalulekile ekulinganiseni nasekuqiniseni izindlela zokulawula i-pump.

Izinhlelo ze-hydraulic zingaphansi kwezinkinga ezahlukahlukene, njengokushintsha komthwalo, ukucindezelwa koketshezi, nokuguga komshini, okungathinta ukusebenza kwe-pump. Izindlela eziphumelelayo zokuphatha izinkinga zifaka phakathi ukufaka imijikelezo yokulawula impendulo elungisa njalo i-swashplate angle ukugcina ukuphuma okuzinzile.

Izindlela zokulinganisa zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlaziyeni nasekuqiniseni lezi zindlela. Amathuluzi afana ne-MATLAB/Simulink kanye nezilinganisi ezikhethekile zezinhlelo ze-hydraulic avumela onjiniyela ukuthi bafake imodeli yokuziphatha kwe-axial piston pumps ezimeni ezahlukahlukene. Lezi zilinganiso zisiza ukubikezela izikhathi zokuphendula, imajini yokuzinza, nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, okwenza kube lula ukuthuthukiswa komklamo ngaphambi kokwakhiwa komzimba.

Ukuhlaziywa okunemininingwane okunjalo kokusebenza kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izindlela zokulawula i-pump, ukunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa, nokwelula impilo yemishini ezindaweni zezimboni ezidingayo.

Ama-axial piston pump aguquguqukayo asetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni efana nokwakhiwa, ezolimo, ezokundiza, kanye nokukhiqiza, lapho ukulawulwa kwe-hydraulic okunembayo kubaluleke kakhulu. Amandla abo okuguquguquka kokugeleza nokucindezela ngamandla athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komshini nokuphendula.

Sibheke phambili, izitayela kwezobuchwepheshe be-axial piston pump zigxile ekuhlanganiseni izinzwa ezihlakaniphile, ukuxhumana kwe-IoT, nezinto ezithuthukisiwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwethembeka nokusebenza. Ugesi nokulawula kwedijithali kubangela izinto ezintsha ezithembisa ukonga amandla okukhulu namakhono okuxilonga amasistimu.

I-Guangdong MKS Hydraulic Co., Ltd., umkhiqizi ohlonishwayo wamapayipi e-hydraulic, ibilokhu ihamba phambili kulokhu kuthuthuka. Ukuzibophezela kwabo ekuqinisweni nasekuqanjweni okusha kuyabonakala ngokusebenzisa imikhiqizo yabo ebanzi, okubandakanya amapayipi e-piston aguquguqukayo enzelwe ukusebenza kahle kakhulu nokuqina. Ubuchwepheshe benkampani, busekelwa ukuhlolwa okuqinile kanye ne-R&D, bubeka njengomlingani othembekile kumabhizinisi afuna izixazululo ze-hydraulic ezithuthukisiwe.

Ukuhlola okwengeziwe nge-Guangdong MKS Hydraulic Co., Ltd. nemikhiqizo yabo ye-hydraulic, sicela uvakashele i-Ikhaya ikhasi noma upheqa i-Imikhiqizo ikhathalogi enemininingwane.

Ukuqonda izindlela eziguquguqukayo zamaphampu e-axial piston kubalulekile ekwakhiweni kwezinhlelo ze-hydraulic ezisebenza kahle futhi ezivumelana nezimo. Ngokulawula i-swashplate angle, la maphampu anikeza ukuguquguquka okungenakuqhathaniswa ekulawulweni kokugeleza nomfutho, okuguqulela ekongeni amandla nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezindlela zokulawula ezithuthukisiwe namamodeli okulinganisa kuyaqhubeka nokuphakamisa ukusebenza kwawo ezinhlelweni zangempela.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-hydraulic buqhubeka bukhula, abakhiqizi abafana neGuangdong MKS Hydraulic Co., Ltd. baqhubeka nokwenza izinto ezintsha, behambisa amaphampu e-variable piston athuthukisiwe ahlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zezimboni zesimanje. Ukuzibophezela kwabo ekuqeqesheni kanye nobuholi bezobuchwepheshe kuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhizinisi anokufinyelela ezixazululweni ze-hydraulic ezingathembekile nezingasebenza kahle iminyaka ezayo.